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Engineering Courses
This Page Furnishes With The Complete Information About Online
Associate, Bachelors and Master degrees or certificate programs in
general engineering disciplines, including safety engineering, civil
engineering, mechanical engineering, chemical engineering, design,
quality control, quality assurance management, industrial
engineering, computer engineering programs, environmental
engineering, engineering management, E-commerce engineer,
certification in software quality engineering (CSQE), electrical
engineering, structural engineering. Our recommend online schools
also offer continuing education programs for professional engineers.
Engineering Degree Program
Job Highlights for Electrical Engineering
Knowledge of electrical equipment and electronics is necessary for
employment; many applicants complete 1 to 2 years at vocational
schools and obtain a bachelor degree.
Projected employment growth will be faster than average, especially
those in repairing computer components for business.
Job opportunities will be best for applicants with degree or
certification and a thorough knowledge of electrical and electronic
equipment, as well as repair experience.
Electrical Engineers
Electrical and Electronics Engineers are responsible for a wide
range of technologies whereas electric power generators continuously
provide the location of a vehicle through geographical information
system. They design, develop, test and supervise the manufacture of
electrical and electronic equipment. Some of this utility includes
generating power, controlling and transmission devices used by
electric utilities and electric motors, machinery controls, lighting
and wiring in buildings , automobiles ,aircraft ,radar and
navigation systems , and broadcast and communication systems. Many
electrical and electronic engineers also work in areas closely
related to computers
Electrical and electronics engineers
They are specialized in different areas such as power generation,
transmission, and distribution; communications; and electrical
equipment manufacturing, or a subdivision of these areas-industrial
robot control systems or aviation electronics, for example.
Electrical and electronics engineers design new products, write
performance requirements, and develop maintenance schedules. They
also test equipment, solve operating problems, and estimate the time
and cost of engineering projects.
Businesses and other organizations depend on complex electronic
equipment for a variety of functions. Industrial controls
automatically monitor and direct production processes on the factory
floor. transmitters and antennae provide communications links for
many organizations. Electric power companies use electronic
equipment to operate and control generating plants, substations, and
monitoring equipment. The Federal Government uses radar and missile
control systems to provide for the national defense and to direct
commercial air traffic. These complex pieces of electronic equipment
are installed, maintained, and repaired by electrical and
electronics installers and repairers.
Electrical equipment and electronics equipment are two distinct
types of industrial equipment, although much equipment contains both
electrical and electronic components. In general, electrical
portions of equipment provide the power for the equipment while
electronic components control the device, although many types of
equipment still are controlled with electrical devices. Electronic
sensors monitor the equipment and the manufacturing process,
providing feedback to the programmable logic control (PLC) that
controls the equipment. The PLC processes the information provided
by the sensors and makes adjustments to optimize output. To adjust
the output the PLC sends signals to the electrical, hydraulic, and
pneumatic devices that power the machine changing feed rates,
pressures, and other variables in the manufacturing process. Many
installers and repairers, known as field technicians, travel to
factories or other locations to repair equipment.
These workers often have assigned areas where they perform
preventive maintenance on a regular basis. When equipment breaks
down, field technicians go to a customer's site to repair the
equipment. Bench technicians work in repair shops located in
factories and service centers. They work on components that cannot
be repaired on the factory floor.
Some industrial electronic equipment is self-monitoring and alerts
repairers to malfunctions. When equipment breaks down, repairers
first check for common causes of trouble, such as loose connections
or obviously defective components. If routine checks do not locate
the trouble, repairers may refer to schematics and manufacturers'
specifications that show connections and provide instructions on how
to locate problems. Automated electronic control systems are
increasing in complexity, making diagnosing problems more
challenging. Repairers use software programs and testing equipment
to diagnose malfunctions. They use multimeters, which measure
voltage, current, and resistance; advanced multimeters also measure
capacitance, inductance, and current gain of transistors. They also
use signal generators that provide test signals, and oscilloscopes
that graphically display signals. Repairers use hand tools such as
pliers, screwdrivers, soldering irons, and wrenches to replace
faulty parts and to adjust equipment.
Because component repair is complex and factories cannot allow
production equipment to stand idle, repairers on the factory floor
usually remove and replace defective units, such as circuit boards,
instead of fixing them. Defective units are discarded or returned to
the manufacturer or to a specialized shop for repair. Bench
technicians at these locations have the training, tools, and parts
to thoroughly diagnose and repair circuit boards or other complex
components. These workers also locate and repair circuit defects,
such as poorly soldered joints, blown fuses, or malfunctioning
transistors.
Electrical and electronics installers
These Peoples often fit older manufacturing equipment with new
automated control devices. Older manufacturing machines are
frequently in good working order, but are limited by inefficient
control systems that lack replacement parts. Installers replace old
electronic control units with new PLC's. Setting up and installing a
new PLC involves connecting it to different sensors and electrically
powered devices (electric motors, switches, pumps) and writing a
computer program to operate the PLC. Electronics installers
coordinate their efforts with other workers installing and
maintaining equipment.
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